Indian ophthalmologists are raising alarms over rising eye disorders in children hooked on social media reels. Prolonged screen exposure is causing dry eyes, myopia, and even squinting at an unprecedented rate. Doctors advise following the 20-20-20 rule and digital detox to prevent long-term damage. The issue also ties into broader concerns about mental fatigue and social isolation from excessive reel consumption.
April 02, 2025
Reel mania puts Indian kids' eye health in danger, warn leading ophthalmologists
"Children glued to reels daily risk
early myopia progressing faster than ever before." — Dr. Harbansh Lal
Reel mania puts Indian kids' eye health in
danger, warn leading ophthalmologists
Leading ophthalmologists on Tuesday warned
that they are witnessing a sharp increase in cases of dry eye syndrome, myopia
progression, eye strain and even early-onset squinting in children who spend
hours watching reels on various social media platforms.
Key Points
1 Doctors
report surge in dry eye syndrome and myopia in kids
2 Reel
addiction reduces blink rates by 50%
3 Experts
recommend 20-20-20 rule for screen breaks
4 Social
isolation and cognitive fatigue linked to binge-watching
After raising the alarm bell about the impact
of short-form videos on mental health, doctors are now concerned about a new,
growing crisis — ‘Reel-Induced Eye Damage.’
Excessive screen time, particularly
binge-watching reels on social media platforms like Instagram, TikTok,
Facebook, and YouTube, is leading to a spike in eye disorders across all age
groups, especially among children and young adults, said healthcare experts
during the joint meeting of Asia Pacific Academy of Ophthalmology and All India
Ophthalmological Society in the national capital.
“A student recently visited us complaining of
persistent eye irritation and blurry vision. After examination, we found his
eyes were not producing enough tears due to prolonged screen time at home
watching reels,” said Dr Lalit Verma, President, Asia Pacific Academy of
Ophthalmology.
“He was immediately put on eye drops and
advised to follow the 20-20-20 rule — taking a 20-second break every 20 minutes
to look at something 20 feet away,” said Verma.
Studies show that an increasing number of
people, especially students and working professionals, are struggling with
digital eye strain, squinting, and worsening eyesight due to prolonged exposure
to high-speed, visually stimulating content.
Doctors also note a troubling trend of social
isolation, mental fatigue and cognitive overload associated with constant reel
consumption.
Dr Harbansh Lal, Chairman of Organising
committee and Past President of All India Ophthalmological Society (AIOS),
explained the severity of the issue at the event.
“Short, engaging reels are designed to
capture and hold attention for long periods. However, this constant screen
fixation reduces blink rates by 50 per cent, leading to dry-eye syndrome and
accommodation spasms (difficulty in shifting focus between near and distant
objects),” he noted.
Experts warn that if this habit continues
unchecked, it could result in long-term vision problems and even permanent eye
strain”.
“Children who are glued to reels for hours
daily are at risk of developing early myopia, which is progressing faster than
ever before. Adults, too, are experiencing frequent headaches, migraines, and
sleep disorders caused by blue light exposure,” Dr Lal emphasised.
Studies show that an increasing number of people,
especially students and working professionals, are struggling with digital eye
strain, squinting, and worsening eyesight due to prolonged exposure to
high-speed, visually stimulating content. Doctors also note a troubling trend
of social isolation, mental fatigue, and cognitive overload associated with
constant reel consumption.
Dr Samar Basak, President of AIOS and a
senior ophthalmologist, highlighted the social and psychological toll of
excessive screen time.
“We are seeing a concerning pattern where
people are so absorbed in reels that they neglect real-world interactions,
leading to strained family relationships and reduced focus on education and
work,” he noted.
Increasing blink rate and taking digital
detoxes can help reduce dependency and prevent long-term eye damage, experts
suggested.
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